samizdat

( /sahm·iz·daht/, n.)

   [Russian,  literally  "self publishing"] The process of disseminating
   documentation   via  underground  channels.  Originally  referred  to
   underground  duplication  and  distribution  of  banned  books in the
   Soviet    Union;   now   refers   by   obvious   extension   to   any
   less-than-official  promulgation  of  textual  material,  esp.  rare,
   obsolete,   or   never-formally-published   computer   documentation.
   Samizdat   is   obviously   much   easier  when  one  has  access  to
   high-bandwidth  networks  and  high-quality laser printers. Note that
   samizdat  is  properly  used  only  with  respect  to documents which
   contain  needed  information  (see also {hacker ethic}) but which are
   for  some  reason  otherwise  unavailable,  but not in the context of
   documents  which  are  available  through  normal channels, for which
   unauthorized  duplication would be unethical copyright violation. See
   {Lions Book} for a historical example.

[glossary]
[Reference(s) to this entry by made by: {Lions Book}]