peek
( n.,vt.)
(and {poke}) The commands in most microcomputer BASICs for directly
accessing memory contents at an absolute address; often extended to
mean the corresponding constructs in any {HLL} (peek reads memory,
poke modifies it). Much hacking on small, non-MMU micros used to
consist of peeking around memory, more or less at random, to find the
location where the system keeps interesting stuff. Long (and variably
accurate) lists of such addresses for various computers circulated.
The results of pokes at these addresses may be highly useful, mildly
amusing, useless but neat, or (most likely) total {lossage} (see
{killer poke}).
Since a {real operating system} provides useful, higher-level
services for the tasks commonly performed with peeks and pokes on
micros, and real languages tend not to encourage low-level memory
groveling, a question like "How do I do a peek in C?" is diagnostic
of the {newbie}. (Of course, OS kernels often have to do exactly
this; a real kernel hacker would unhesitatingly, if unportably,
assign an absolute address to a pointer variable and indirect through
it.)
[glossary]
[Reference(s) to this entry by made by: {poke}]