infant mortality

( n.)

   It  is  common lore among hackers (and in the electronics industry at
   large;  this  term  is possibly techspeak by now) that the chances of
   sudden  hardware failure drop off exponentially with a machine's time
   since  first use (that is, until the relatively distant time at which
   enough  mechanical  wear in I/O devices and thermal-cycling stress in
   components has accumulated for the machine to start going senile). Up
   to  half  of  all chip and wire failures happen within a new system's
   first  few  weeks;  such  failures  are  often  referred to as infant
   mortality   problems   (or,  occasionally,  as  sudden  infant  death
   syndrome). See {bathtub curve}, {burn-in period}.

[glossary]
[Reference(s) to this entry by made by: {bathtub curve}{burn-in period}]