background

( n.,adj.,vt.)

   [common] To do a task in background is to do it whenever {foreground}
   matters  are not claiming your undivided attention, and to background
   something  means  to relegate it to a lower priority. "For now, we'll
   just   print   a  list  of  nodes  and  links;  I'm  working  on  the
   graph-printing problem in background." Note that this implies ongoing
   activity  but  at  a  reduced  level or in spare time, in contrast to
   mainstream  `back  burner'  (which connotes benign neglect until some
   future  resumption  of  activity). Some people prefer to use the term
   for  processing  that they have queued up for their unconscious minds
   (a  tack  that  one  can  often  fruitfully take upon encountering an
   obstacle in creative work). Compare {amp off}, {slopsucker}.

   Technically,  a  task  running  in  background  is  detached from the
   terminal  where  it  was  started  (and  often  running  at  a  lower
   priority);  oppose  {foreground}.  Nowadays  this  term  is primarily
   associated  with  {Unix},  but  it appears to have been first used in
   this sense on OS/360.

[glossary]
[Reference(s) to this entry by made by: {amp off}{foreground}{slopsucker}]